The Unmarried Partner (de facto) Visa lets non-UK nationals live in the UK with their British or Irish citizen partner or a partner who is settled on the basis of a provably genuine, committed, long-term relationship. Initial permission is usually 33 months, extendable by 30 months; after 5 years on this route you may be eligible for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR).
What Is the UK Unmarried Partner Visa?
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Couples must prove at least 2 years of living together in a genuine and subsisting relationship.
Unmarried Partner Visa Requirements (2025)
You must meet Home Office eligibility rules covering relationship, age, status of the sponsor, financial, English, and accommodation criteria.
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Financial Requirement
You must show you can support yourselves in the UK without public funds. Typically this means the UK-based partner meeting the minimum income threshold (unless exempt e.g., refugee or humanitarian protection).
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How to Meet the Financial Requirement
Income can be from salaried/non-salaried employment, self-employment, pensions, non-employment income, or cash savings.
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Proving a Genuine/Subsisting Relationship
Provide official, recent documents showing you live together—or credible proof of an ongoing, committed partnership if you do not yet cohabit.
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English Language Requirement
Most applicants must show English at the required level or qualify under an exemption.
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Intention to Live Together & Accommodation
You must intend to live together permanently once in the UK and have suitable housing.
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How to Apply & Processing Times
Apply online via the Home Office portal, upload evidence, and attend biometrics. Typical timelines differ by where you apply.
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Document Checklist (Core Items)
Submit a clear, complete evidence pack that addresses every rule.
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Fees & Processing Times (Guide)
Home Office application fees and the Immigration Health Surcharge apply; timelines vary by route and complexity.
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Bringing Dependants
Children under 18 can usually apply as dependants and should apply at the same time as you.
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Extensions
You can extend for 30 months before your current leave expires, meeting the same core rules.
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If Refused: Next Steps
You may have appeal rights or the option to reapply with stronger evidence.
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Switching to the Unmarried Partner Visa (In-Country)
Switching is possible from many visa types if you meet eligibility and apply before your current visa expires.
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ILR After 5 Years
Most applicants qualify for ILR after 5 continuous years on this route, subject to residence and knowledge requirements.
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